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Rates of depletion of lubricant and fuel contaminants from Antarctic regions during natural attenuation and remediation procedures GEORGE, Prof. Simon Casey, Australia (or home country)

Petroleum contamination poses a major threat to Antarctic and subantarctic ecosystems because diesel and lubricants are persistent and, at poorly defined concentrations, are toxic in marine environments.

Kelp rafts in the Southern Ocean: intercontinental travel for sessile and semi-sessile organisms. WATERS, Dr Jonathan (Jon) Australia (or home country), Macquarie Island

Can animals raft between countries on floating seaweed? We aim to answer that question using powerful genetic tools.

Characterization of metal contaminants in Antarctic sediments KEMPSON, Dr Ivan Australia (or home country)

The abundance of sediment-living communities in the impacted marine bay adjacent to Casey Station is related to sediment metal concentrations, particularly tin, lead, copper, cadmium and iron.

IPY: Coordinated Research into Antarctic Calving (CRAC) - Amery Ice Shelf component COLEMAN, Prof. Richard Australia (or home country)

This proposal describes an exciting new initiative for Coordinated Research into Antarctic Calving (CRAC) on the Amery Ice Shelf during the International Polar Year (IPY) in 2007-09. CRAC's particular emphasis will be on studying the calving of tabular icebergs, a process which…

Aliens in Antarctica BERGSTROM, Dr Dana Casey, Davis, Mawson, Other, Macquarie Island, Australia (or home country)

IPY Aliens in Antarctica will assess the threat of humans carrying non-native seeds and spores into Antarctica. We will identify routes of transport and attempt to calculate how many seeds and spores are transported each year.

Investigation of sea ice physical processes in East Antarctica during early Spring WORBY, Dr Anthony (Tony) Marine Science, Australia (or home country)

This research will contribute to a large multi-disciplinary study of the physics and biology of the Antarctic sea ice zone in early Spring 2007. The physical characteristics of the sea ice will be directly measured using satellite-tracked drifting buoys, ice core analysis and drilled measurements…

Ocean micronutrients (Australian sector) -- IPY-GEOTRACES SR3 section and associated aerosol study BUTLER, Dr Edward Macquarie Island, Marine Science

Micronutrient trace elements exert an important influence on the growth and activity of microscopic life-forms in Southern Ocean surface waters. They in turn govern the drawdown of atmospheric carbon dioxide, a major factor in global climate change.

Metagenomics of Antarctic Lakes: a Model for Defining Microbial Biogeochemical Processes in the Cold CAVICCHIOLI, Prof. Ricardo (Rick) Other, Davis, Marine Science, Australia (or home country)

We will conduct a genomic analysis of Archaea and Bacteria collected from lakes in the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica. This will provide a new level of understanding about the life forms inhabiting these cold lakes.

Venom on ice: Novel venoms from Antarctic marine animals FRY, Dr Bryan Other, Australia (or home country)

The aim of this multi-disciplinary proposal is to examine the molecular evolution of toxic proteins across the full taxonomical spectrum of venomous Antarctic marine animals.

Studies on the Eco-geology of penguin and seal colonies in the Davis area. ZHU, Dr Renbin Davis, Magnetic Island

The temporal and spatial variations of penguin and seal populations and their colonies, the relationship between the ecology of penguin, seal and environmental factors, and the biogeochemical cycles of C, N, P in penguin colony ecosystem.

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