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Monitoring Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) distribution in the Southern Ocean: environmental DNA (eDNA) adds to the toolbox Frontiers in Marine Science, 2025 (Ref: 17307)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba Dana) is a key species of the Southern Ocean ecosystem, immensely abundant and targeted by the krill fishery. For their sustainable management, krill distribution and biomass estimates are required, typically achieved through acoustic-trawl surveys.

Towards standardised DNA diet monitoring for Antarctic predators: a comparative multi-year study of the diet of Adelie penguins at Signy Island, South Orkneys Australian Antarctic Marine Sciences Association Conference, 2024 (Ref: 17395)
Category 3: Verbal presentation

Monitoring variability in predator diets can highlight key parameters for understanding and managing marine ecosystems. Penguin diets provide useful indicators of ecosystem variability and several species, including Adélie penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae)…

Long-distance Southern Ocean environmental DNA (eDNA) transect provides insights into spatial marine biota and invasion pathways for non-native species Science of the Total Environment, 2024 (Ref: 17325)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

The Southern Ocean surrounding Antarctica harbours some of the most pristine marine environments remaining, but is increasingly vulnerable to anthropogenic pressures, climate change, and invasion by non-native species.

The Australian Antarctic Science 10-year Krill and Krill Ecosystem Project (KaKE): A Long-Term Marine Ecosystem Monitoring Project Commencing in East Antarctica IWC Scientific Committee Meeting (SC69A), Bled, Slovenia, 24 April - 6 May 2023, 2023 (Ref: 16911)
Category 2: International meeting papers

Antarctic krill are a fundamental component of Southern Ocean ecosystems and perturbations to krill populations have ramifications for the entire ecosystem. Krill are fished across the Southern Ocean and sustainable management of this fishery is a high priority for the Australian Government.

Bacterial epibiont communities of panmictic Antarctic krill are spatially structured CCAMLR Working Group on Ecosystem Monitoring and Management - Virtual Meeting 4 to 11 July 2022, 2022 (Ref: 17016)
Category 2: International meeting papers

Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) are amongst the most abundant animals on Earth, with a circumpolar distribution in the Southern Ocean. Genetic and genomic studies have failed to detect any population structure for the species, suggesting a single panmictic population. However…

Environmental DNA test validation guidelines National eDNA Reference Centre, Canberra, 2022 (Ref: 16683)
Category 6: Report

The use of molecular assays to assess the presence of species using environmental DNA (eDNA) and RNA (eRNA) as analytes has diversified as the field of environmental surveillance advances. These methods can be used, for example…

Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) eDNA quantification and decay characteristics First Australian & New Zealand environmental DNA (eDNA) conference, Hobart, Australia, 14-17 February 2023, 2023 (Ref: 16928)
Category 3: Verbal presentation

Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) is a keystone species of the Southern Ocean, vastly abundant and an essential food source of some of the Southern Ocean's most charismatic predators, including penguins, seals, and baleen whales. Antarctic krill are also targeted by a krill fishery…

Using environmental DNA to survey Antarctic krill Australian Antarctic Division Science Symposium, Shine Dome, Canberra, 7 September 2022, 2022 (Ref: 16929)
Authors:
Category 3: Verbal presentation

12:20pm Science Snapshots … • Dr Barbara Wienecke – Long term status and trend of Emperor penguins. Loss of an Antarctic icon? • Dr Leonie Suter – Using environmental DNA to survey Antarctic krill … • Dr Jonny Stark – Life under the ice: biodiversity in Antarctic coastal ecosystems

Best practice guidelines for environmental DNA biomonitoring in Australia and New Zealand Environmental DNA, 2023 (Ref: 16637)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Environmental DNA (eDNA)-based methods are increasingly used by government agencies to detect pests and threatened species, and for broader biodiversity monitoring. Given rapid technological advances and a growing number of commercial service providers…

Environmental DNA of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba): Measuring DNA fragmentation adds a temporal aspect to quantitative surveys Environmental DNA, 2023 (Ref: 16630)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) is a keystone species in the Southern Ocean ecosystem, and monitoring its distribution and abundance is crucial for the sustainable management of expanding fisheries targeting the species. Environmental DNA (eDNA)…

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