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Encouraging the international development of Antarctic astronomy Report of the IAU Working Group, Transactions of the IAU, Reports on Astronomy 2006-2009, 2008 (Ref: 14030)
Authors:
Category 3: Conference paper

Two major astronomical experiments are underway at the US Amundsen-Scott South … Pole Station. The first is the South Pole Telescope, a 10m sub-millimetre telescope de- … signed to measure primary and secondary anisotropies in the CMBR…

Assessment of metal contamination using X-ray fluorescence spectrometry and the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) during remediation of a waste disposal site in Antarctica Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 2008 (Ref: 13264)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

The remediation of the Thala Valley landfill, Casey Station, East Antarctica, is part of efforts to … clean-up contaminated sites associated with the Australian Antarctic Program. These sites, ranging from abandoned rubbish dumps to fuel spills…

Chapter 11: Antarctica at the Last Glacial Maximum, Deglaciation and the Holocene Antarctic Climate Evolution. Developments in Earth & Environmental Science, 2008 (Ref: 13917)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

: Recent technological advances in the study and dating of both land and marine glacial geologic features combined with improvements in both glaciological and post-glacial isostatic rebound modelling have led to significant improvements in our knowledge and understanding of the Antarctic Ice Sheets…

Trends, seasonal cycles, and interannual variability in the isotopic composition of nitrous oxide between 1940 and 2005 EOS Trans. AGU, 89(53), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract A21A-0125, 2008 (Ref: 13894)
Category 3: Abstract

We present measurements and analysis of the isotopic composition (ä15Nbulk, ä15Ná, ä15Nâ, and ä18O) of nitrous oxide in 50 samples of tropospheric air collected at Cape Grim, Tasmania between 1978 and 2005 and in 11 samples of firn air from Law Dome, Antarctica…

ICECAP: Long range airborne geophysics over the Wilkes and Aurora subglacial basins SCAR/IASC IPY Open Science Conference, St. Petersburg, Russia, July 8-11 2008. Abstract Volume, 2008 (Ref: 13647)
Category 3: Abstract

We discuss an upcoming international airborne survey targeting two of the East Antarctica Ice Sheet's (EAIS) enigmatic … subglacial basins. Using a multi-instrumented long range aircraft we will address key issues in the origin and fate of … Earth's largest ice sheet.

A rapid sampling method for sub-Antarctic vegetation Proceedings of the Institute of Australian Geographers Conference 2008, Hobart, Tasmania, July 2008, 2008 (Ref: 13868)
Category 3: Poster

Terrain analysis of vegetation distribution and satellite image classification generally require training data from numerous field sites. On remote subantarctic islands, where access is difficult and the opportunities for aerial photography are limited by cost and weather conditions…

Mapping grazed vegetation communities on Macquarie Island using a binary ensemble classifier Proceedings of the Australasian Remote Sensing and Photogrammetry Conference (14th ARSPC), Darwin, Australia, October 2008, 2008 (Ref: 13867)
Authors:
Category 3: Conference paper

This study implemented and applied a binary ensemble classifier for … identification of grazed vegetation communities on Macquarie Island from very … high resolution Quickbird imagery. Rabbit grazing has severely affected … Macquarie’s unique sub-Antarctic vegetation communities.

A validated approach for supervised dive classification in diving vertebrates Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 2008 (Ref: 13853)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Supervised dive classification is a commonly used technique for categorising time-depth profiles of diving … vertebrates. Such analyses permit the description and quantification of dive behaviour and foraging tactics, and highlight feeding locations. Ideally…

Tracking changes in relative body composition of southern elephant seals using swim speed data Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2008 (Ref: 13852)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Changes in buoyancy during an animal’s time at sea are a powerful tool for inferring … spatial and temporal foraging success. Buoyancy can be difficult to measure, but in some species of … seal, drift components of dives can be used.

To breathe or not to breathe: optimal strategies for finding prey in a dark, three-dimensional environment Journal of Animal Ecology, 2008 (Ref: 13849)
Authors:
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

The use of sophisticated telemetry logging devices has revealed that short-finned pilot whales employ … energetic sprints to chase down their deep-dwelling prey. These sprints are costly in terms of energy, and therefore oxygen…

Tracking and data-logging devices attached to elephant seals do not affect individual mass gain or survival Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 2008 (Ref: 13848)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Understanding the cryptic lives of wide–ranging wild animals such as seals can be challenging, but with the … advent of miniaturised telemetry and data–logging devices this is now possible and relatively straightforward. However…

Guarding against oversimplifying the fundamental drivers of southern elephant sea population dynamics Journal of Biogeography, 2008 (Ref: 13846)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Recently, Vergani et al. (2008) examined the … climatic drivers of population dynamics … (weaning mass) and foraging performance … (diet variation) from southern elephant … seals, Mirounga leonina, in the Atlantic sector … of the Southern Ocean.

Foraging while breeding: alternative mating strategies by male Weddell seals? Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 2008 (Ref: 13843)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

1. In terrestrially breeding phocid seals males are significantly larger than females with their large … size conferring advantage in male–male competition, and increasing their ability to fast during the … breeding season, prolonging tenure and hence mating opportunities. 2.

First geomagnetic storm ever observed from the Middle East using cosmic rays Proceedings of the 21st European Cosmic Ray Symposium, Kosice, Slovakia, 9-12 September 2008, 2008 (Ref: 13836)
Category 3: Conference paper

The Global Muon Detector Network (GMDN) was … completed by installing a multi-directional cosmic-ray muon … hodoscope in Kuwait University in March 2006. The GMDN is … currently consisting of four multi-directional muon detectors … located at Nagoya (Japan), Hobart (Australia), Sao Martinho …

PLATO Power - a robust, low environmental impact power generation system for the Antarctic plateau Proceedings of SPIE 7012, 70124E1-10, 2008 (Ref: 13764)
Category 3: Conference paper

PLATO (PLATeau Observatory) is the third-generation astronomical site-testing laboratory designed by the University … of New South Wales. This facility is operating autonomously to collect both scientific and site-testing data from … Dome A, the highest point on the Antarctic plateau…

The PLATO Antarctic site testing observatory Proceedings of SPIE 7012, 7012271-11, 2008 (Ref: 13763)
Category 3: Conference paper

Over a decade of site testing in Antarctica has shown that both South Pole and Dome C are exceptional sites for … astronomy, with certain atmospheric conditions superior to those at existing mid-latitude sites. However, the highest … point on the Antarctic plateau, Dome A…

Pre-HEAT: submillimeter site testing and astronomical spectra from Dome A, Antarctica Proceedings of SPIE 7012, 7012491-11, 2008 (Ref: 13765)
Category 3: Conference paper

Pre-HEAT is a 20 cm aperture submillimeter-wave telescope with a 660 GHz (450 micron) Schottky diode heterodyne … receiver and digital FFT spectrometer for the Plateau Observatory (PLATO) developed by the University of New South … Wales. In January 2008 it was deployed to Dome A…

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