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Background: Sooty (Puffinus griseus) and short-tailed (P. tenuirostris) shearwaters are abundant seabirds that range widely across global oceans. Understanding the foraging ecology of these species in the Southern Ocean is important for … monitoring and ecosystem conservation and management.
The geographic distribution, stocks and vertical profiles of phytoplankton of the seasonal ice zone off … east Antarctica were determined during the 2005–2006 austral summer during the Baseline Research … on Oceanography, Krill and the Environment-West (BROKE-West) survey.
We report the first observations of E region neutral wind fields and their interaction … with auroral arcs at mesoscale spatial resolution during geomagnetically quiet conditions at … Mawson, Antarctica. This was achieved by using a scanning Doppler imager…
Circumpolar Deep Water (CDW) is the most extensive water mass in the Australian Circumpolar Current (ACC). Upper CDW (UCDW) is studied here over the period 1958-2005 using Simple Ocean Data Assimilation (SODA) reanalysis data.
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Green sulfur bacteria (GSB) (Chlorobiaceae) are primary producers that are important in global … carbon and sulfur cycling in natural environments. An almost complete genome sequence for a … single, dominant GSB species (‘C-Ace’)…
Special emphasis should be placed on determining optimal sampling regimes to detect … statistically significant differences in key indicators between populations for species with high conservation … values, especially when invasive handling techniques are the only method of gathering … data.
We analyze the precursor of a Forbush decrease (FD) observed with the Global Muon Detector Network on 2006 … December 14. An intense geomagnetic storm is also recorded during this FD with the peak Kp index of 8+.
The long-standing mainstay of support for C. T. R. Wilson’s global circuit hypothesis is the similarity … between the diurnal variation of thunderstorm days in universal time and the Carnegie curve of electrical … potential gradient.
Regular measurements of the atmospheric electric field made at Vostok Station (φ=78.451S; … ë=106.871E, elevation 3500 m) in Antarctica demonstrate that extremely intense electric fields … (1000–5000 V/m) can be observed during snow storms.
This study was the first to use high-resolution IKONOS imagery to classify vegetation communities on … sub-Antarctic Heard Island. We focused on the use of texture measures, in addition to standard … multispectral information, to improve the classification of sub-Antarctic vegetation communities.
We applied a multivariate statistical modelling technique called boosted regression trees to derive relationships between environmental conditions and the distribution of the adult stage of the cyclopoid copepod Oithona similis in the Southern Ocean.
Euphausiids are vital components of many oceanic foodwebs. Due to their large size, they are key prey … species for many vertebrates, and several species are subject to commercial fisheries. The best studied … euphausiid species is Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba)…
Seabird surveys in January – March 2006 of a poorly known area of the Southern Ocean … adjacent to the East Antarctic coast identified six seabird communities, several of which were … comparable to seabird communities identified both in adjacent sectors of the Antarctic…
The Network for the Detection of Mesopause Change (NDMC) is a global program with the mission to promote international cooperation among research groups investigating the mesopause region (80-100km) with the goal of early identification of changing climate signals. From September 01 to October 31…