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Incomplete search effort as a potential source of bias in broad-scale estimates of penguin abundance derived from published count data: a case study for Adélie penguins in East Antarctica CCAMLR WG-EMM-PSW-08/13, 2008 (Ref: 13476)
Category 2: International meeting papers

Potential Adélie penguin breeding habitat (defined as ice-free land with area >4000 m2 and within 500 m of the ocean) in the Australian Antarctic Territory (AAT) was mapped using a GIS…

Coastal tide gauge calibration: a case study at Macquarie Island using GPS buoy techniques Journal of Coastal Research, 2008 (Ref: 13462)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Tide gauges remain the fundamental instrument used to measure water level in the coastal environment. Issues … surrounding the calibration and vertical datum control of tide gauges are therefore fundamental in studies involving … the determination of absolute sea level and its variation over time.

Blocking primers to enhance PCR amplification of rare sequences in mixed samples - a case study on prey DNA in Antarctic krill stomachs Frontiers in Zoology, 2008 (Ref: 13453)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Identification of DNA sequence diversity is a powerful means for assessing the … species present in environmental samples.

Seismic anisotrophy of East Antarctica from shear-wave splitting: Spatially varying contributions from lithospheric structural fabric and mantle flow? Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2008 (Ref: 13397)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Seismic anisotropy is investigated across the previously unstudied region of central East Antarctica including new coastal locations and remote, temporary stations far inland.

Deriving an Australian marine ontology from existing ontological models: a practical evaluation Proceedings of the WALIS Conference, March 2008, Perth Convention Centre, Western Australia, 2008 (Ref: 13394)
Authors:
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Domain and purposive ontologies provide explicit and formal definitions of real-world concepts. They are indispensable components of any system whose objective is to support the exchange and semantic integration of data and information.

A new sub-annually resolved accumulation series from Law Dome "Earth: Our Changing Planet. Proceedings of IUGG XXIV General Assembly. Perugia, Italy 2007", 2007 (Ref: 13389)
Category 3: Abstract

Law Dome, in coastal East Antarctica, is a relatively low-latitude site (6646S) with a strong maritime … climate, dominated by cyclonic precipitation which produces high snow accumulation rates and very … well-resolved ice core records.

Comparison of mass-transfer and isotopic dilution methods for estimating milk intake in Antarctic fur seal pups Polar Biology, 2004 (Ref: 13398)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

The efficacy of a new mass-transfer method for … estimating milk intake was examined in Antarctic fur … seals (Arctocephalus gazella) at Iles Kerguelen. Our … method differed from previous mass-transfer approaches … in that we estimated milk-mass transfer as the maternal … mass lost (MML; kg)…

Relativistic proton production during the 2001 April 15 solar event The Astrophysical Journal, 2007 (Ref: 13063)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Extreme solar processes at the Sun on 2001April 15 accelerated protons to relativistic energies, resulting in a groundlevel … enhancement in cosmic rays observed at Earth. The GOES 10 spacecraft measured the proton flux directly…

A study of metal and metalloid contaminant availability in Antarctic marine sediments Chemosphere, 2007 (Ref: 13265)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Previous studies of impacted sites near Casey Station, Antarctica, have revealed elevated concentrations of metals and metalloids, particularly Cd, Cu, Fe, Pb, Sn and Zn in marine sediments. However…

Field trial of ion-exchange resin columns for removal of metal contaminants, Thala Valley Tip, Casey Station, Antarctica. Cold Regions Science and Technology, 2007 (Ref: 12932)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

A field trial for removal of dissolved metal contaminants in water from an abandoned waste disposal site, using ion-exchange … columns of an iminodiacetic acid chelating ion-exchange (IDA) resin, was conducted at Casey Station, Antarctica. An on-site … monitoring technique…

Removal of metal contaminants by ion-exchange resin columns, Thala Valley tip, Casey Station, Antarctica. Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange, 2006 (Ref: 12664)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Salinity and lowtemperature effects on adsorption of contaminant metals from … water using an iminodiacetic acid (IDA) ion-exchange resin, were investigated under … dynamic flow conditions. The order of selectivity of the resin (20°C and 0% seawater) was: Cu2+Pb2+Cr3+ Ni2+Cd2+Zn2+ Low temperature…

Removal of metal contaminants from saline waters at low temperature by an iminodiacetic acid ion-exchange resin, Thala Valley Tip, Casey Station, Antarctica. Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange, 2005 (Ref: 12319)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Effects of salinity and low temperature on the removal of dissolved contaminant … metals from water by an iminodiacetic acid (IDA) ion-exchange resin, Amberlite … IRC748, were investigated under batch equilibrium conditions. As expected for ions … retained by chelation…

Dewatering behaviour of water treatment sludges associated with contaminated site remediation in Antarctica. Chemical Engineering Science, 2005 (Ref: 12323)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Sludge reduction and dewatering is an important aspect of water and waste water treatment. This is especially true in the case of … Australia’s Antarctic contaminated site remediation program…

Multiple Pb sources in marine sediments near Australian Antarctic Station, Casey Science of the Total Environment, 2008 (Ref: 13314)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

An extensive Pb isotope ratio survey of ∼100 marine sediment samples from near Casey … Station, East Antarctica has been undertaken. Sediment surface grabs and cores were … collected over nine years between 1997–2006 and, following HF total digestion, were … analysed by magnetic sector ICP-MS.

Determining the extent of weathering of spilled fuel in contaminated soil using the diastereomers of pristane and phytane Organic Geochemistry, 2007 (Ref: 13313)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

A method is described for determining the relative extent of weathering in moderately biodegraded, hydrocarboncontaminated … soils from Antarctica. Plotting the pristane diastereomer ratio (PrDR) vs. pristane/phytane (Pr/Ph) allows … the relative extent of weathering…

Can we measure the benefits of help in cooperatively breeding birds: the case of superb fairy-wrens Malurus cyaneus? Journal of Animal Ecology, 2008 (Ref: 13320)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

1. Correlational studies of reproductive success are plagued by difficulty over the direction of … causation. For example, improved reproductive success with age can result from increased … experience or reproductive effort, or selection against low-quality phenotypes that survive poorly.

Vessel collisions with small cetaceans worldwide and with large whales in the Southern Hemisphere, an initial assessment Latin American Journal of Aquatic Mammals, 2007 (Ref: 13319)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

ABSTRACT: Collisions with vessels are a well-documented conservation problem for some populations of large whales (LW) in the Northern Hemisphere. Less attention has been given to incidents in the Southern Hemisphere or to small cetaceans … (SC) worldwide…

SIPEX "Sea Ice Physics and Ecosystems EXperiment" - an overview of the science carried out on V1/2007 Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems CRC Symposium, Hobart, 2007, 2007 (Ref: 13178)
Category 3: Conference paper

In September 2007, a multi-disciplinary sea-ice voyage, jointly organised by the Australian Government Antarctic Division and the Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre, sailed from Hobart. The focus of the Sea Ice Physics and Ecosystems Experiment (SIPEX)…

Automatically guiding a telescope to a laser beam on a biaxial antarctic light detection and ranging system Optical Engineering, 2007 (Ref: 13167)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

The operating principle of atmospheric Rayleigh LIDAR (light … detection and ranging) systems is that the range-corrected return backscatter … signal is directly related to atmospheric density.

Ground-layer turbulence profiling using a lunar SHABAR Ground-based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy, Proceedings of the SPIE, 2006 (Ref: 12897)
Category 3: Conference paper

Profiling the ground layer turbulence for daytime seeing applications using an array of photodiodes has been documented … in literature, in particular by Beckers who coined the term “SHABAR” for the instrument, short for Shadow Band … Ranger.

Using biometric measurements to determine gender of Flesh-footed Shearwaters, and their application as a tool in long-line by-catch management and ecological field studies Emu, 2007 (Ref: 13097)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Abstract. We examined sexual dimorphism in 11 morphological characters of the Flesh-footed Shearwater (Puffinus … carneipes) and used these characters in a discriminant function analysis (DFA) to enable sexual classification in the field.

Hydrocarbon contamination and remediation of Antarctic ecosystems Australian Society for Microbiology Annual Scientific Meeting, Adelaide, 9-13 July 2007, 2007 (Ref: 13060)
Category 3: Verbal presentation

Australia’s Antarctic territory contains several hydrocarbon-contaminated sites of varying size and severity as a result of fifty years of human activities in the region. Contaminated site remediation in Antarctica is more challenging than in Australia.

A "bottom up" governance framework for developing Australia's marine spatial data infrastructure (SDI) Data Science Journal, 2007 (Ref: 13021)
Authors:
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Spatial Data Infrastructures (SDIs) have been developing in some countries for over 10 years but still suffer from … having a relatively small installed base. Most SDIs will soon converge around a service-oriented-architecture (SOA)…

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