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Elephant seal dive behaviour responds consistently to changes in foraging success regardless of sex or ocean habitat PeerJ, 2025 (Ref: 17475)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Understanding how air-breathing diving animals moderate their dive behaviour when foraging successfully is foundational in the study of their foraging ecology. Yet, this fundamental relationship remains unresolved with previous research pointing to inconsistent relationships…

Elephant seals as sentinels of the ongoing changes affecting the Southern Ocean: Disentangling environmental and maternal effects on pup size and body condition Science of the Total Environment, 2025 (Ref: 17372)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

The weaning mass of southern elephant seal pups (Mirounga leonina) is a key predictor of their first-year survival probability. However, variations in pup morphometric characteristics (length, mass and body condition i.e. the residual of the allometric relationship between log(mass) and log(length))…

Large-scale differences, mesoscale similarities: Neighbouring marine predator populations provide insights into Southern Ocean productivity Global Ecology and Conservation, 2025 (Ref: 17371)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Understanding how marine predators explore dynamic ocean environments is key for assessing the ecological significance of different habitats and for informing conservation efforts. This is particularly critical in remote and poorly surveyed regions…

Stranding of a satellite-tagged southern right whale off southwest Australia Journal of Cetacean Research and Management Special Issue (Cetacean Tagging: Advances and Insights), 2025 (Ref: 17222)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

A southern right whale (Eubalaena australis) was found dead, stranded on a remote rock platform at Torndirrup, Western Australia, on 20 September 2022.

Satellite derived offshore migratory movements of southern right whales (Eubalaena australis) from Australian and New Zealand wintering grounds PLOS ONE, 2020 (Ref: 17233)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Southern right whales (Eubalaena australis) migrate between Austral-winter calving and socialising grounds to offshore mid- to high latitude Austral-summer feeding grounds. In Australasia…

Effectiveness of marine protected areas in safeguarding important migratory megafauna habitat Journal of Environmental Management, 2024 (Ref: 17245)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Marine protected areas (MPAs) are a commonly used management tool to safeguard marine life from anthropogenic impacts, yet their efficacy often remains untested.

Effectiveness of marine protected areas in safeguarding important migratory megafauna habitat Journal of Environmental Management, 2024 (Ref: 17167)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Marine protected areas (MPAs) are a commonly used management tool to safeguard marine life from anthropogenic impacts, yet their efficacy often remains untested.

Southern Ocean pinnipeds provide bathymetric insights on the East Antarctic continental shelf. Communications Earth and Environment, 2023 (Ref: 17075)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Poor coverage of the Antarctic continental shelf bathymetry impedes understanding the oceanographic processes affecting Antarctica’s role in global climate. Continental shelf bathymetry influences warm modified Circumpolar Deep Water movement onto the shelf…

Variability in sea ice cover and climate elicit sex specific responses in an Antarctic predator Scientific Reports, 2017 (Ref: 17049)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Contrasting regional changes in Southern Ocean sea ice have occurred over the last 30 years with distinct regional effects on ecosystem structure and function.

Under the sea ice: Exploring the relationship between sea ice and the foraging behaviour of southern elephant seals in East Antarctica Progress in Oceanography, 2017 (Ref: 17050)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Investigating ecological relationships between predators and their environment is essential to understand the response of marine ecosystems to climate variability and change. This is particularly true in polar regions, where sea ice (a sensitive climate variable)…

Elephant seal foraging success is enhanced in Antarctic coastal polynyas Proceedings of the Royal Society B - Biological Sciences, 2022 (Ref: 16578)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Antarctic polynyas are persistent open water areas which enable early and large seasonal phytoplankton blooms. This high primary productivity, boosted by iron supply from coastal glaciers, attracts organisms from all trophic levels to form a rich and diverse community.

New Zealand southern right whale (Eubalaena australis; Tohora no Aotearoa) behavioural phenology, demographic composition, and habitat use in Port Ross, Auckland Islands over three decades: 1998–2021 Polar Biology, 2022 (Ref: 16690)
Category 1: Peer-reviewed literature

Changes in habitat availability and prey abundance are predicted to adversely influence survival and reproduction of wildlife in the Southern Ocean. Some populations of southern right whale (SRW; Eubalaena australis) are showing dramatic changes in habitat use.

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