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Although many Quaternary records have allowed the study of major glacial-interglacial change in the … Southern Ocean, Holocene records from deep-sea cores are few and far between and are currently … limited to the South Atlantic. Low sedimentation rates combined with deep seafloors…
It has been shown by Taguchi (2010) that QBO periods were longer and … amplitudes larger during periods of La Niña than during periods of El Niño during … the period 1953-2008. Garfinkel and Hartmann (2007)…
The Antarctic has experienced major changes in temperature, wind speed and stratospheric ozone levels during the last 50 years. However until recently continental Antarctica appeared to be little impacted by climate warming, thus biological changes were predicted to be relatively slow.
Recent model calculations have attempted to quantify the contribution of … major energetic solar cosmic ray (SCR) events to 10Be production.1,2 In this … study we compare modeled 10Be production by SCR events to measured … 10Be concentrations in a Law Dome snow pit record.
In situ cosmogenic 10Be exposure dating, radiocarbon determinations, salt and sediment geochemistry, and rock weathering observations indicate that parts of Larsemann Hills, East Antarctica have been subaerially exposed throughout much of the last glacial cycle…
Past changes in East Antarctic Ice Sheet (EAIS) volume are poorly known and diffi cult to … measure, yet are critical for predicting the response of the ice sheet to modern climate change. In particular, it is important to identify the sources of sea-level rise since the Last Glacial … Maximum (LGM)…
Climate change is predicted to affect high latitudes first and most severely, and major changes in temperature, wind speed and stratospheric ozone have already been observed in Antarctica.
Modelled 10Be production by solar cosmic ray (SCR) events is compared with measured 10Be concentrations … in a Law Dome snow pit record. The snow pit record spans 2.7 years, providing a quasi-monthly 10Be … sampling resolution which overlaps with the SCR events of 29 Oct 2003 and 20 Jan 2005.
Quantifying the contribution of solar variability to past and present climate change has been an important and controversial aspect of climate research. 10Be records from polar ice have played a key role in extending solar activity reconstructions beyond the period of direct observations of the sun.
Antarctica is both the coldest and most arid continent on Earth, and experiences continuous … light in midsummer and continuous darkness in midwinter. These factors reduce the growth … rate of the continental Antarctic flora (mosses, lichens and algae) to a minimum.
The degree to which Southern Hemisphere climatic changes during the end of the last … glacial period and early Holocene (30-8 ka) were influenced or initiated by events occurring in the high … latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere is a complex issue.
Antarctica is both the coldest and most arid continent on Earth, and experiences continuous light in midsummer and continuous darkness in midwinter. These factors reduce the growth rate of the continental Antarctic flora (mosses, lichens and algae) to a minimum.