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The height of the atmospheric boundary layer on the Antarctic plateau is of particular importance to designers of optical … telescopes for Antarctica.
We present the Gattini project: a multisite campaign to measure the optical sky properties above the two high altitude … Antarctic astronomical sites of Dome C and Dome A. The Gattini-DomeC project, part of the IRAIT site testing … campaign and ongoing since January 2006…
The Antarctic Plateau contains sites with the potential to be the best in the world for many astronomical observations. The Plateau has strong advantages in the waveband between thermal-IR and millimetre-waves, for time-based astronomy, and for adaptive optics and interferometry.
Sea spiders are conspicuous, and often abundant, members of the Antarctic benthic community. Nymphonidae (Pycnogonida) in Southern Ocean waters … comprise over 240 species which are often diYcult to … assign due to their intraspeciWc ‘highly variable’ morphology. In particular, Nymphon australe…
Compared to temperate and tropical relatives, some high-latitude marine species are large-bodied, a phenomenon known as polar gigantism. A leading hypothesis on the physiological basis of gigantism … posits that, in polar water…
The Census for Antarctic Marine Life (CAML, IPY Project 53) will investigate the … distribution and abundance of Antarctic marine biodiversity and how it will be affected … by climate change.
ABSTRACT. The PLATeau Observatory (PLATO) is an automated self-powered astrophysical observatory that … was deployed to Dome A, the highest point on the Antarctic plateau, in 2008 January.
PILOT (the Pathfinder for an International Large Optical Telescope) is a proposed Australian/European optical/infrared … telescope for Dome C on the Antarctic Plateau, with target first light in 2012. The telescope is 2.4m diameter, with … overall focal ratio f/10, and a 1 degree field-of-view.
PILOT (the Pathfinder for an International Large Optical Telescope) is a proposed Australian/European optical/infrared … telescope for Dome C on the Antarctic Plateau, with target first light in 2012. The proposed telescope is 2.4m diameter, with overall focal ratio f/10…
A description of the early days of infrared site testing at … the South Pole is given, with special attention paid to the data which … quantified the conditions during summer and the long twilight period. Such times are also provide relatively benign conditions for humans … in Antarctica as well.
In the light of the predicted global climate change, it is essential that the status and … diversity of polar microbial communities is described and understood. In the … present study, molecular tools were used to investigate the marine eukaryotic … communities of Prydz Bay, Eastern Antarctica…
Filter fractionated picophytoplankton from … Antarctic coastal waters (summer 2001) represented only … 7–33% of total phytoplankton, even though total stocks … were low (average Chl a = 0.32 g l¡1, range = 0.13– 1.03 g l¡1). Though all cells passed a 2 m Wlter…
In this paper we review the progress towards the deployment … of a large "PILOT-like" telescope at Concordia Station, Dome C. PI- … LOT is a proposed 2.4m optical/IR telescope that will cost in excess … of EUR 10m…
The diffusion of meteor trails has recently been exploited to estimate temperatures in the 80-100 km region of … the atmosphere. More recent modeling work suggests that meteoric dust laid down by the trails themselves will … affect the diffusion of the trails.
The unique atmospheric characteristics found at Dome C on the Antarctic plateau offer significant … advantages for the operation of adaptive optics systems.
Measurements of the time taken for meteor radar … echoes to decay can be used to estimate the ambipolar … diffusion coefficient. If it is assumed that the decay of the … radar echo is due strictly to the outward diffusion of ionized … material in the meteor’s trail…
] Geosynchronous Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL-97A) satellite particle … data, riometer data…